完形填空是英语高考的常规题目之一，并且占有非常重要的位置，许多同学在做完形填空时感到无从下手，下面我就介绍一种技巧。同学们可尝试这样四步。
第一，综观加联想。大致通读全文，寻找信息，掌握大意。在通读的过程中，通过前后联想，猜测空格词的意思，达到掌握大意的目的。
第二，对照选项再细读。对照选项再细读全文，在整体把握和全篇理解的基础上通过短文结构，语义和逻辑，纵向联系，横向对比，着重解难点、关键点，确定有把握的选项。
第三，攻难再复读。重点阅读尚未解决的填空部分，反复推敲，调整答案。
第四，反复推敲并修正。将所选入的单词放入原文中。重读全文，看看文章是否通顺，结构是否完整，搭配是否有误。下面就举例分析。
例：Mr Hart，a London taxi driver，has a new black taxi．He hurries through the busy 1 every day．
One day when he was having a short rest，a young man jumped into his 2 ．
“To the station as 3 as you can，” shouted the man in a very 4 way．“My 5 leaves at three o'clock．”
Mr Hart did his best，but there was a lot of traffic．At every corner there was a 6 light．
The young man said，“Hurry up，man！I don't want to 7 my train．”
“And I don't want to have an 8 ，” replied Mr Hart quickly．
While he was 9 ，Mr Hart suddenly recognized（辨认出）the man's 10 ．He was a 11 ．The police were looking for him．His picture was in the 12 ．
Mr Hart 13 through the streets and drove through red lights．Soon there was a police car 14 him．Mr Hart raced on until he 15 the station．He stopped in front of the station at two minutes 16 three，and the young man quickly jumped out of the taxi．
“17 ！”cried Mr Hart．At the moment the police car stopped，too．“Quick！He is the thief！”shouted Mr Hart．Two policemen 18 into the station．Three minutes later they 19 with the young man．
“Well 20 ！”a policeman said to Mr Hart as they were taking the thief to the police car．
1．A．stations B．streets C．buildings D．shops
2．A．house B．truck C．bed D．taxi
3．A．fast B．slowly C．quietly D．early
4．A．kind B．frightened C．unfriendly D．lovely
5．A．train B．bus C．plan D．ship
6．A．green B．yellow C．red D．black
7．A．catch B．get C．leave D．miss
8．A．interest B．accident C．answer D．example
9．A．driving B．listening C．begging D．waiting
10．A．face B．eye C．coat D．back
11．A．driver B．prisoner C．thief D．worker
12．A．films B．offices C．stations D．newspapers
13．A．walked B．raced C．flew D．looked
14．A．before B．beside C．behind D．near
15．A．reached B．passed C．hit D．entered
16．A．after B．to C．past D．at
17．A．Look B．Stand C．Stop D．Hands up
18．A．broke B．went C．walked D．rushed
19．A．disappeared B．left C．met D．returned
20．A．finished B．done C．known D．taken
首先通读全文可得到这样的信息，本文叙述了 Mr Hart机智灵活地将坐在自己车内的罪犯送给警察的经过：Mr Hart认出被通缉的小偷以后，故意违反了交通规则，结果引来警察，将小偷抓获。
1. B。出租车司机每天忙于穿梭在大街小巷，据此常识我们就能选出B。另外下文的Mr Hart 13（raced） through the streets and．．．也可提示此答案。
2．D。根据上下文可知，taxi为最佳答案。
3．A。从后文我们可知，即使是遇上红灯，那人也要Mr Hart开快些。
4．C。从下文Hurry up，man！我们可以看出那人对Mr Hart极不客气，因此用unfriendly一词。B有一定的干扰性，但frightened是指the man感到害怕，因此不合题意。
5．A。从本段的首句To the station．．．得此答案。the station即the railway station，因此the man说他要去赶火车。
6．C。根据常识，在每个十字路口应该有红绿灯。
7．D。miss在此是“耽误、错过”的意思。
8. B．因为当时是红灯，如果硬闯的话，可能会出事故。accident指事故，司机不希望出现交通事故，所以得此答案。
9．A。在开车的过程中，Mr Hart认出了the man。在此D有一定的干扰性，但从下文Mr Hart 13（raced） through the streets and drove through red lights．我们得知，Mr Hart尽管知道闯红灯有危险，但他并没有停止。
10．A。从下文His picture was in the
12．（newspapers）．我们可以推断，报纸上登了那人的面部照片，因此Mr Hart认出了那人的脸。
11．C。从下文“Quick！He is the thief！”得此答案。
12．D。显然Mr Hart在读报纸时看到了罪犯的图片。
13．B。从下文Mr Hart raced on until．．．得此答案。
14．C。因为闯红灯，警察追来了。
15．A。Mr Hart到达了火车站。
16．B。two minutes to three意思是“差两分三点”。
17．C。Mr Hart向罪犯喊“站住！”
18．D。因为罪犯在逃跑，因此警察冲（rushed）过去。
19．D。三分钟后警察带着那人回来了。
20．B。警察赞扬Mr Hart。
练习：“Yes，I'll be ready at nine．Goodbye，dear，and thanks again，”Mrs Robson 1 the receiver and crossed the hall into the 2 ．It had not been an easy telephone call for her to 3 ．Her daughter had been very kind，and 4 had immediately agreed to pick her up，but Mrs Robson 5 to admit（承认）that she needed help．Since her 6 had died ten years ago，she had 7 herself on her independence．She had 8 to live in the house alone and 9 to go and live with her daughter．
But this evening，she was 10 in the living room，staring out at the“SOLD”11in the small front garden．Her feelings were 12 ．Naturally she was sad at the thought of 13 the house，as it was full of so many 14 ．
But at the 15 time she was looking forward to 16 her last years near the sea， 17 in the little seaside town where she had been born． 18 the money from the sale of the house，she had bought a little 19 there．
Her husband had always been very 20 of this house．She hadn'tbeen 21 here，but it didn't 22 as much to her as it had to him．Recently 23 of the people who lived in the street had moved away，and it was this 24 made her decide to sell．
The next morning Mrs Robson would 25 the house for the station in her daughter's car．
1．A．repaired B．recorded C．replaced D．replied
2．A．bedroom B．living room C．office D．dining room
3．A．make B．take C．set D．get
4．A．however B．by the way C．of course D．therefore
5．A．failed B．promised C．hated D．wanted
6．A．father B．mother C．son D．husband
7．A．prided B．enjoyed C．helped D．controlled
8．A．agreed B．hoped C．continued D．wished
9．A．planned B．refused C．managed D．thought
10．A．looking B．knocking C．rushing D．standing
11．A．notice B．gate C．corner D．space
12．A．angry B．painful C．mixed D．excited
13．A．buying B．leaving C．selling D．keeping
14．A．story B．change C．memories D．affairs
15．A．same B．present C．right D．important
16．A．sparing B．spare C．spend D．spending
17．A．back B．beyond C．behind D．against
18．A．For B．By C．With D．Without
19．A．flat B．floor C．palace D．storey
20．A．afraid B．worthy C．tired D．fond
21．A．unfriendly B．unhappy C．dishonest D．disappointed
22．A．see B．like C．think D．mean
23．A．rest B．most C．number D．hundred
24．A．that B．reason C．house D．which
25．A．buy B．sell C．leave D．exchange
答案与简析：
1．C。从第一句可知接电话的动作已结束，当然应放好电话。 2．B。由下文第10空后边的“at the living room”直接推断而知B正确。 3．A。make a telephone call为固定短语。 4．D。空格的前后构成因果关系。 5．C。由“but”可知语境发生了转折，从而推断出Mrs Robson不愿意承认她已老而需要别人帮助。 6．D。由本句“independence”可知， Mrs Robson不和女儿生活在一起，一直独立生活，那么十年前去世的就应是其丈夫。 7．A。由语境可知：Mrs Robson为自己能够独立生活而感到自豪。 8．C；9．B。由于乐意独立生活，Mrs Robson当然拒绝到女儿家和女儿生活而继续住在自己的房子里。 10．D；11．A。由语境可知“SOLD”为售房的牌子，Mrs Robson盯着这个牌子看，而且是站着看。 12．C；13．B；14．C。由语境可知， Mrs Robson想到房子已卖，为不得不离开这幢房子感到一丝悲伤，因为这是她和丈夫生活了多年的房子，在这幢房子里他们拥有很多美好的回忆。显然，Mrs Robson不想离开却又不得不离开的矛盾心理交织在一起。 15．A；16．D；17．A。在为不得不离开而伤心的同时，Mrs Robson又盼望着在海边度过后半生，这样她就可以回到生于此而长于此的故乡。 18．C；19．A。由语境可知，用卖旧房的钱，她在海边买了一小套住房。 20．D；21．B；22．D。Mrs Robson不想离开这幢房子，因为它能唤起她美好的回忆，显然当初丈夫很喜欢这幢房子，而她也不是不喜欢，但喜欢的程度不及丈夫。 23．B。正是因为多数人都搬走了，才最终使Mr Robson拿定了搬家的主意。 24．A。该句为强调句型。 25．C。离开家前往火车站应用“leave．．．for．．．”短语。
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